Requires Public Reports on Large Data Centers
HR10950-119 · Introduced Oct 29, 2026
Why it matters
Nearby homes could see the public how data centers may affect their power bills. The public database would show how much water a facility uses and where it draws it.
What it does
- Requires sponsors of large data centers to file disclosure statements with the Energy Secretary
- Requires filings before construction, within 30 days of opening, and yearly for 10 years after
- Requires reports on who pays for power lines and how bills may change for homes
- Requires reports on water use, cooling methods, and nearby protected areas
- Sets fines of up to $1 million per day for incomplete or misleading filings
In committee
Next: a committee vote
- Introduceddone
- Committeecurrent step
- Housenot yet
- Senatenot yet
- Presidentnot yet
About this bill
Requires owners of large data centers to file public reports with the Energy Department on power use, costs, and water.
Data Center Oversight Act
Perspectives
💬 The case for
Consumer and energy watchdog groups would likely say the public needs to know who pays for new power lines. Residents near data centers would likely say they deserve clear information about water and bills.
💬 The case against
Data center companies would likely say the reporting rules are costly and slow new projects. Some business groups may also say public filings could expose confidential deals.
Sponsored by
Sponsor details for this federal bill are at the source link.
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