Lets Long-Term Prisoners Ask for Shorter Sentences

Virginia · HB853 · Introduced Jan 13, 2026

Why it matters

Prisoners who qualify could have a judge review and possibly shorten their sentences. Victims would get notice, a chance to speak, and a chance to meet with the prisoner.

What it does

  • Lets people serving sentences for the most serious crimes ask for a hearing after serving 25 years
  • Sets a 20-year wait for people convicted of certain other serious crimes, such as second-degree murder
  • Sets a 15-year wait for people convicted of crimes not listed in the other categories
  • Limits each person to three petitions, with at least three years between petitions
  • Requires the court to hold a status hearing within 120 days after a petition is filed

Status

Latest action (2026-07-21): Continued from last session

About this bill

Would let certain prisoners ask a judge to modify their sentences after serving 15, 20, or 25 years, depending on their crime. Victims would be notified and could testify at the hearing.

AI draft

Perspectives

💬 The case for

Some reform groups would likely say long sentences can go too far and that second chances matter. Prisoners who have changed over decades should be able to ask for review.

💬 The case against

Victim advocates would likely say reopening old sentences forces victims to relive their loss. Some prosecutors may also worry about releasing people convicted of violent crimes.

Sponsored by

Sponsor details for this state bill are at the source link.

News

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