Ends Court Fees for Low-Income Defendants

Virginia · HB852 · Introduced Jan 13, 2026

Why it matters

Parents and defendants who cannot afford lawyers would no longer owe the state for those lawyers' costs. The state would pay more of these costs itself.

What it does

  • Ends the requirement that parents pay for a lawyer appointed for their child in some cases
  • Removes the cost of a guardian ad litem from parents who are found indigent
  • Stops courts from charging indigent defendants for legal representation paid by the Commonwealth
  • Removes the Commonwealth's right to bill defendants for trial transcripts and psychiatric evaluations

Status

Latest action (2026-07-21): Continued from last session

About this bill

Would end fees for court-appointed lawyers or public defenders for people found too poor to pay, and end jury trial fees. A work group would study fee collection and report by November 2026 and 2027.

AI draft

Perspectives

💬 The case for

Public defender groups would likely say low-income families should not be billed for court-appointed lawyers. Fees can trap people in debt before they are convicted.

💬 The case against

Some county and state budget groups would likely say the state would lose revenue. They may also worry that taxpayers would pay more for these services.

Sponsored by

Sponsor details for this state bill are at the source link.

News

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